Diwali celebrations split over two days across India due to sunset variations

(Hindu women light oil lamps as they celebrate Dev Diwali festival in Mumbai, India on Nov. 7, 2022. Rafiq Maqbool / AP)

This year’s Diwali celebrations are being observed over two days across India, as differing sunset times determine when devotees perform the traditional evening rituals that mark the Festival of Lights.

Cities where the sun sets after 5:30 p.m. are celebrating today, while regions with earlier sunsets will observe the festival tomorrow. The variation stems from the lunar calendar’s influence on Hindu festivities, which ties religious ceremonies to specific astronomical timings.

Diwali, one of Hinduism’s most cherished festivals, symbolizes the triumph of light over darkness and good over evil. Across India and beyond, homes and temples are illuminated with oil lamps and lanterns, while devotees perform Lakshmi Puja to honour the goddess of wealth and prosperity.

Markets are bustling with last-minute shoppers buying sweets, gifts, and fireworks, despite growing environmental calls for eco-friendly celebrations. Major cities including Mumbai, Delhi, and Chennai are expected to host massive displays of lights and fireworks as families gather for feasts and prayers.